Washing a Moroccan rug requires careful consideration due to its delicate nature and valuable nature. Here are some options based on severity and your comfort level:

Professional Cleaning:

Recommended for: Valuable rugs, heavily soiled rugs, those with fragile fibers, or any you’re unsure about cleaning yourself.
Process: Find a reputable rug cleaning specialist experienced with Moroccan rugs. They’ll assess the rug and use appropriate cleaning methods, often involving gentle handwashing with specialized detergents.
Deep Cleaning at Home (Caution! Risk of damage):

Only for: Relatively new, sturdy rugs without significant dye bleeding risks.
Method 1 (Water Only):
Shake out excess dirt outdoors.
Lay the rug flat on a clean, dry surface.
Using a gentle sprayer or hose, mist the rug with lukewarm water until evenly damp (avoid soaking).
Scrub gently with a soft brush (no harsh cleaners!).
Rinse thoroughly with clean water, ensuring all soap residue is removed.
Allow the rug to air dry completely, preferably outdoors in the shade or in a well-ventilated room.
Method 2 (Mild Soap):
Follow steps 1-3 from Method 1.
Mix a small amount of mild, wool-safe detergent with lukewarm water.
Dip a soft sponge in the solution and gently massage the rug surface.
Rinse thoroughly with clean water until no soap residue remains.
Air dry completely as in Method 1.
Spot Cleaning:

For: Small spills or stains.
Method: Blot up as much liquid as possible with a clean, absorbent cloth. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain. Treat the stain with a specific cleaning solution suitable for the type of stain (e.g., vinegar for pet accidents, diluted dish soap for greasy spills). Always test any cleaning solution on an inconspicuous area of the rug first. Rinse the treated area with clean water and blot dry.
General Tips:

Always test any cleaning solution on an inconspicuous area of the rug first.
Never use harsh chemicals, bleach, or hot water, as these can damage the fibers and dyes.
Avoid soaking the rug completely, as this can cause shrinkage and color bleeding.
Dry the rug completely before laying it down, as moisture can lead to mold and mildew growth.
Consider regular vacuuming with a gentle brush attachment to maintain cleanliness.
Remember: If you’re unsure about any aspect of cleaning your Moroccan rug, it’s always best to seek professional help. It’s an investment worth protecting!

I hope this information helps you keep your Moroccan rug beautiful for years to come!